Product Details
Appearance
White to off-white
Grade
Pharmaceutical grade
Standard
In-house standard
Description
Succinic acid is a versatile pharmaceutical agent, serving both as an active ingredient and as an excipient. As a therapeutic component, it is formulated in ferrous succinate for iron-deficiency anemia, while its derivatives—such as methylprednisolone succinate (an anti-inflammatory corticosteroid) and sumatriptan succinate (for acute migraine)—are widely used in clinical practice. In drug formulation, succinic acid acts as a pH adjuster, buffering agent, and solubility enhancer, improving the stability and bioavailability of various medications.
Stability and Storage Conditions
Stable. Substances to be avoided include strong bases, strong oxidizing agents.
Solubility
80 g/L (20 ºC)
Storage
Storage at room temperature
Density
1.19 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Applications
As a pharmaceutical excipient, it functions as a buffering agent, pH adjuster, and solubility enhancer to optimize drug stability and bioavailability.
Molecular Weight (g/mol)
118.09
InChI
1S/C4H6O4/c5-3(6)1-2-4(7)8/h1-2H2,(H,5,6)(H,7,8)
InChI Key
KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Toxicity
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 2260 mg/kg