Product Details
Molecular Formula
C6H15NO3
Grade
Pharmaceutical grade
Description
Triethanolamine (TEA), also known as trolamine, is an organic compound with the chemical formula N(CH₂CH₂OH)₃. It is a tertiary amine and a triol (containing three hydroxyl groups). It is produced by the reaction of ethylene oxide with ammonia.
Stability and Storage Conditions
Air Sensitive & Hygroscopic
Solubility
H2O: 1 M, clear, colorless
Storage
Store at Room temperature
Boiling Point
190-193 °C/5 mmHg (lit.)
Melting Point
17.9-21 °C (lit.)
Density
1.124 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
Applications
Triethanolamine is a versatile tertiary amine and organic compound that serves multiple critical functions as an excipient (inactive ingredient) in pharmaceutical formulations. It is a viscous, clear, hygroscopic liquid with a mild ammonia-like odor.
Product Description
This product is used to adjust and stabilize the pH of formulations to a range compatible with physiological pH (typically around 4.0 to 8.0), ensuring drug stability, comfort upon administration, and optimal bioavailability.
Color
Clear colorless to slightly yellow
Water Solubility
H2O: 1 M, clear, colorless
Vapor Pressure
.01 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
InChI Key
GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Toxicity
LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 5000 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit > 2000 mg/kg